Younas M, Nisar S, Hoor Ul Ain, Huzaifa Shahzad, Wasim Habib, Salman Ilahi Siddiqui, Ihsan Ul haq, Muhammad Farooq. TITANIUM-4: A Low-Latency Four-Layer Intrusion Detection Pipeline and the Limits of Benchmark-Trained Thresholds under Domain Shift. IJIST [Internet]. 2026 Jul. 11 [cited 2026 Aug. 5];8(4):1559-82. Available from: https://journal.50sea.com/index.php/IJIST/article/view/1956