Caste, Corruption, and Constitutional Dynamics: Unveiling Non-Materialistic Exploitation in India

Abstract

Corruption refers to the deliberate exploitation and misuse of authority by individuals in positions of power, to obtain personal benefits, whether in the form of financial gain or preferential treatment. It navigates the societal landscape where corruption isn't merely a transactional aspect but deeply ingrained in the social fabric through intricate processes of socialization. The study probes the origins of corruption, emphasizing its early roots in cultural practices and social norms. By unraveling the societal mechanisms at play, it sheds light on how corruption thrives within the framework of rituals, traditions, and societal expectations. From the perpetuation of dowry demands to exploitative practices in labor relations, temples, and economic structures, the paper uncovers the systemic nature of corruption woven into the fabric of Indian society. Furthermore, this work reframes the discourse around communalism, traditionally examined through religious lenses, by scrutinizing it from the vantage point of caste dynamics. It argues that communal tensions are often politically constructed through the 'othering' of certain religious communities, and reveals how these dynamics are intricately tied to the hierarchical caste system. The paper accentuates the need to comprehend the deeper, nuanced layers of Indian society beyond materialistic views of corruption. It advocates for a holistic understanding of the caste-based societal structures and the subtle mechanisms that perpetuate corruption, thereby fostering a more comprehensive approach to tackling these societal maladies within the constitutional framework of India.