Analyzing Government Policies Causing Smog: An Evaluation

Abstract

Introduction/Importance of Study: This study aims to explore the relationship between government policies and the worsening of smog through a comprehensive analysis. Understanding this relationship is essential for designing policies that effectively reduce air pollution, particularly smog.

Novelty Statement: This research introduces a novel approach by proposing a practical solution to address the worsening smog issue, highlighting the gap between government policies and their on-ground implementation.

Material and Method: We conducted an extensive review of relevant laws, policies, regulations, and jurisprudence related to environmental protection. Environmental protection measures were identified through provincial and national environmental protection department websites. Actions required for environmental protection, as outlined in these legal documents, were assessed to develop a viable solution.

Result and Discussion: This study aims to make a significant contribution toward achieving a 'Good' Air Quality Index (AQI) and guiding the creation of effective government policies. The goal is to ensure that policies are balanced—not too lenient or too strict—so they can address real-time issues effectively.

Concluding Remarks: Achieving an optimal solution requires collaboration among legislators, researchers, technocrats, academicians, and the executive branch. Furthermore, any deficiencies in policy implementation should be addressed by the High Courts or the Supreme Court to ensure accountability and effectiveness.